Archive for the ‘Real food nutrition’ Category

Olive oil may help fight disease

January 24, 2010

Most health experts agree one of the best dietary fats to use regularly is extra-virgin olive oil. This oil, a mainstay in the Mediterranean Diet, is high in heart-healthy monounsaturated fats and also contains disease-fighting phytonutrients.

Scientific studies now indicate these properties of extra-virgin olive oil may provide protection against disease.

For example, researchers writing in Journal of Nutrition found two biophenols found in extra-virgin olive oil — protocatechuic acid and oleuropein — prevent oxidation of LDL cholesterol. LDL is known as the “bad” cholesterol because when it oxidizes it can deposit on artery walls.

Other research indicates olive oil may help fight breast cancer. Researchers reporting in Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention found that among residents of Northern Italy those who consumed higher amounts of raw salad vegetables and olive oil had significantly reduced risk of breast cancer. Other studies have indicated extra-virgin olive oil can reduce the risk of some cancers, such as colon cancer, by influencing the metabolism of the intestines.

Olive oil contains 77 percent monounsaturated fat with only 9 percent polyunsaturated fat. Other good sources of monounsaturated fat include almonds and avocados.

While most other dietary oils are virtually absent of phytonutrient phenols, extra-virgin olive oil, obtained from the whole fruit using the cold-press technique, is very high in phenols. Other sources include fruits, vegetables, cocoa, and red wine.

Extra-virgin also is the tastiest and has less than 1 percent natural acid. It is best consumed raw on salads or used in low-heat cooking. Though the polyunsaturated portion is relatively low, this fat is subject to oxidation at high heat, and heat also may destroy the valuable phytonutrients in the oil.

Homemade real-food energy bars

January 10, 2010

Most commercial “energy bars” are nutritionally unbalanced and contain unhealthful ingredients, such as high-glycemic sugars, highly processed proteins and synthetic chemical vitamins. Just read the labels. Anyone concerned with health avoids things like maltodextrin, soy protein isolate, ascorbic acid, and any other ingredient that does not sound like food. 

Maltrodextrin is a high-glycemic sugar. Soy protein isolate contains MSG from processing. Ascorbic acid is synthetic vitamin C. And the list goes on . . .

Why not make your own energy bars from real food? Here’s an easy, quick recipe for a fresh four-ingredient bar that should provide a couple day’s snacking (or less if you are really hungry). This will make four medium-sized bars. Amounts are approximate and may vary due to consistency of the ingredients. Also, you may wish to adjust measurements to better suit your taste and needs.

In a shallow bowl or plate, combine:

6 tbs almond butter

2-3 tbs honey

2 tbs raw sesame seeds.

2 tbs whey protein powder (whey protein concentrate, not isolate)

Mix these ingredients together until the resulting mixture does not stick to the spoon, then spread it out flat (about a half inch thick) and shape into a rectangle, circle or whatever shape you like.

Sprinkle more sesame seeds over the top to coat, then press the seeds into the top with the back of the spoon. Flip the bars and repeat on the back side.

Refrigerate until firm, then cut into squares or bars.

By the way, sesame seeds contain a powerful phytonutrient called sesamin that can help prevent your body from converting polyunsaturated fats to saturated fat, and thus can help reduce chronic inflammation.

Whey protein contains cysteine, which the body uses to produce glutathione, its most powerful antioxidant.

So by making your own energy bars, you’re not only avoiding health-compromising ingredients, you’re getting real health-promoting foods.

The gift that could change someone’s life

December 13, 2009

If you are looking for a meaningful gift to give someone this holiday season, consider the book “In Fitness and In Health” by Dr. Phil Maffetone. You just may be giving someone the gift of health!

This book details the diet, nutrition, exercise and lifestyle strategies that I’ve used to stay healthy and fit, and to compete at pack-burro racing, for many years. But it’s not just for athletes — the principles can be used by anyone who wishes to improve health and fitness.

If you order this Monday or Tuesday there’s a 20% discount — you get the book for $14.39 (the regular price is $17.99). It’s an inexpensive gift for friends and family.

To order, go to:

https://www.createspace.com/1000246293

Many of you know that I have worked with Phil as his editor since 1998, and have been the editor of this book for three editions, now. We worked on two printings of the 3rd edition starting in the late 90s. And there was a major overhaul of the book for the 4th edition in 2002.

However, this new 5th edition, which I edited and designed earlier this year, is more complete and more interesting than all the others. It contains updated information, and some totally new material about organic foods, sunshine, gut health, and more. It tells how to optimize the diet for physical and mental performance, and how to make healthy dietary choices to prevent disease.

This book could change somebody’s life, or even save somebody’s life.

What better holiday gift could there be?

Pumpkin pie without the junk

December 7, 2009

You have to love a cooked vegetable that’s also dessert. How about pumpkin pie for the holidays? It doesn’t have to be something made with toxic ingredients like wheat flour and refined sugar. And it doesn’t have to be difficult either.

Start out with the standard almond pie crust mentioned elsewhere here on Hardscrabble Times.  It’s basically 1.5 cups almonds pulverized to flour in a Cuisinart along with a half-stick melted butter. Press into a pie pan and blind bake for a few minutes to set the crust.

For the filling, fire up the Cuisinart again (I don’t even wash it after making the crust) with 2 cups roasted pumpkin, 4 eggs, 1/3 cup honey and 1/4 cup heavy cream, plus 1 teaspoon cinnamon, and 1/2 teaspoon each of nutmeg and clove.

Pour into the crust and bake at 350 degrees for about 45 minutes. This pie is not very sweet, so a little whipped cream topping makes it great. I make mine with honey and a little vanilla.

A second Thanksgiving

November 29, 2009

It was the Saturday after Thanksgiving and I just wanted a turkey dinner. One cooked by me. My friend Peter had a spare bird, so we made a deal.

It started in the morning when I roasted a small pumpkin for an almond-crust pie. This was followed by a frenzy of cooking: a sausage-rice dressing, mashed cauliflower, prepping the turkey for roasting, green beans, gravy. It was a full day in the kitchen.

After all this cooking what I really needed was some fresh air and some exercise.

It was late and the turkey was still roasting when I headed outside and selected Redbo out of the pasture. We headed out running onto the Bear Basin Ranch trails and somewhere out there the sun slipped behind the Sangres. It was damn well dark when we came off the trail and struck out on the road home — two more miles ahead in the dark.

An overcast sky captured the glow of the waxing moon and all was still except for my own breathing and the clip-clop of the burro’s hooves. It was an exhilarating experience as Redbo headed for the barn with his big trot, and my feet, in step with his, quickly searched out the invisible ground. Perhaps this is how it would feel to fly. Nearing home, Redbo’s ears perked up and his head towered high over my own to point out the ghostly gray forms of deer coursing through a field in the weak moonlight.

In many ways it was one of the most interesting and thrilling runs I’ve ever had with a burro, better even than some races I’ve won.

Back home the smell of roasting turkey filled the air, and soon this would be joined by the sounds of friends. Indeed, there was much to be thankful for.

• • •

A friend sent this link to a story about a man and his autistic son who were swept out to sea by a rip tide, though the story is really about much more than that. It’s yet another interesting look inside the world of autism and is highly recommended reading.

No-wheat apple pie with a berry twist

November 15, 2009

Just in time for Thanksgiving, I’ve added a new twist to the no-wheat, no sugar apple pie — berries. It’s the same recipe, just add most of a package of Stahlbush Farms Health Berrie Blend. This blend includes black raspberries, blackberries and blueberries.

berrypie

And speaking of cooking, I heard this interesting spot with chef Thomas Keller touting his new book “Ad Hoc at Home” on NPR the other day, and was pleasantly surprised when I pulled it up on the Internet and found photos and actual recipes. Never mind the comments from the fat phobics. Some people don’t realize the notion of fat being harmful to your health is largely a concoction of the processed food industry (which wants to sell you a lot of cheap refined carbs) and has no solid basis in medical science.

In reality, it’s much more complicated than that.

Don’t take my word for it. Check out the Framingham Study, the largest and longest-running medical study ever conducted, which found no correlation between fat consumption and cardiovascular disease, or cholesterol consumption and blood levels of cholesterol.

Horse tricks and more cooking

November 1, 2009

Each morning when I dole out feed to the horses over at Bear Bones Ranch, one horse, Tony, strikes a pose. He arches his neck, cocks his head and lifts his left front leg. He’ll stand like that next to his bucket until I scoop some Manna Senior into it.tonypose

I didn’t teach him this trick. I don’t know how a person would teach a horse to do something like this. But someone likely did — probably a previous owner. Or perhaps it’s a self-taught gesture of reverance to the bearer of the food. Whichever, it adds to my amusement each day to have this character take a bow as I deliver the pellets.

Speaking of food, I’ve had some further thoughts about the chowder I made the other night using Stan’s recipe as a foundation. As an addendum I’d like to explain some swapping of ingredients and additions.

First, I added chicken purely for the protein. I traded the arrowroot powder for the wheat flour because I keep my wheat intake to a minimum and I like the silky texture arrowroot lends to a sauce. I also opted for a cup of heavy cream instead of the half-and-half, thus avoiding the lactose in the latter (cream is pure beautiful fat); then I made up the liquid by adding the vegetable water. Lastly, I added additional nutritious vegetables — carrot for color and leek and garlic for subtle flavor (onion might take over).

Now, having enjoyed the leftovers for a couple days, I’ve had the chance to do some experimental doctoring of this chowder. Next time I make it I’ll swap the broccoli for a pound of frozen cut green beans. They’ll hold together better for subsequent rewarming.

adovadaThere are times as a parent and chief household cook that you just have to cook two separate meals. In other words, you have to make something you used to eat all the time B.C. (Before Child). Tonight I did just that and cooked up the famous carné adovada, a delicious dish of roasted pork cooked in a feisty red chili sauce. It’s a fairly involved recipe and I make it slightly differently, using whole pork steaks and cubing them up after they’ve cooked in the saunce. I like to serve it with some fresh lettuce, tomatoes, red onion and avocado on sprouted corn tortillas. It provides an evening’s worth of internal warmth, and usually the leftovers are better the next day.

Dressing and cooking for cold times

October 30, 2009

It’s always amazing on a frosty morning how it can be just as much work to get properly dressed for my ranch chores as it is to do the actual work.

I start off with a base layer that’s basically my running outfit — loose tights and some sort of T-shirt. Over this goes a pair of Carhartt work pants, a quilted pullover shirt that was a gift from a friend who worked at Nike back in the 80s and is essentially a sleeping back with sleeves, and a Carhartt canvas vest. At the extremities I wear a pair of lightweight insulated snowboots and fleece gloves with waterproof overgloves. This is all topped off by an Outback fleece-lined oilskin cap, a gift from Amy Finger.

Dress too lightly and you’ll simply freeze your arse off. Trick or treat horses as Michelin Man and you’ll not be able to jump out of the way when equines do the things they inevitably do — launch themselves sideways for no apparent reason, kick at one another, or simply try to run you over.

This morning after feeding the cows and breaking the ice on the stream so they could drink, I saw a band of ravens hassling a big red-tailed hawk on the warming breeze, a sign of better weather on the way. The sight made putting on all those clothes worthwhile.

Speaking of rugged activity, it always warms my heart to read about a man doing real man’s work, like cooking. Stan, over at The Nightsider offers a recipe for a hearty cold-weather chowder, and it sounded pretty darned good.

Despite Stan’s kind words, I’m really what writer and food expert Jim Harrison might call a “fey hash-slinger.” But Stan’s recipe got me to thinking  . . . and the next thing I knew I was driving to town for ingredients. Here’s my rendition of Stan’s Broccoli-Mushroom Chowder, which I made tonight.

chickchowder

Chicken-Broccoli-Mushroom-Carrot-Leek-Garlic Chowder

1 whole chicken breast, skinless and boneless

1 quart chicken broth

1 pound fresh broccoli

8 ounces fresh mushrooms

4 carrots

½ leek, properly cleaned and sliced

3 cloves garlic, pressed

2 sticks butter

1½ cups arrowroot powder

1 cup heavy cream

1 teaspoon salt

¼ teaspoon white pepper

¼ teaspoon tarragon

The instructions are similar to Stan’s chowder, only you’ll need two pots. Start by putting the broth and the chicken breast in one and bringing it quickly to a simmer. While you’re doing this you can chop up all the vegetables and steam them using a colander and about 3 cups water. Don’t steam them too much and hold onto that water (there are nutrients in there and we’ll need more liquid later).

When you think the chicken is thoroughly cooked, pull the breast out and set it aside on a cutting board. Now you can make a roux by melting the butter in the other pot over medium heat and adding the arrowroot powder. When the roux is suitably thick, quickly stir in all the broth. Do this quickly or bad things will happen. And once it bubbles and thickens, turn the heat down as low as it will go.

This will form a thick gravy, and when it is smooth, you can add the cream, vegetables, seasonings and the vegetable water. Mix up thoroughly.

Cut the chicken breast into chunks and add them to the chowder.

My thanks to Stan for the inspiration. Just like his chowder, this one’s suitable for the cold evenings we’ve had lately. Keep it warm but don’t let it boil.

Making the difficult H1N1 vaccine decision

October 19, 2009

A major topic has been the H1N1 flu following closure of Custer County Schools, and the death of a local girl due to an illness that turned out to be Strep A. She did not have H1N1.

These events of the past few days have caused me a lot of angst over whether to vaccinate my son for H1N1. This was an especially difficult decision for me because many health-care professionals believe autism may be related to the vaccine preservative thimerosal, which contains mercury.

I’ve questioned many health-care professionals I know about what to do and the answers run the gamut. In the final analysis, I decided to have the county health nurse give Harrison the nasal mist vaccine, which does not contain thimerosal. It seemed the best choice given all the information I considered.

The most influential advice came from an MD who is not particularly gung-ho on all vaccinations but who said in the case of this particular flu, which seems especially dangerous for children, vaccination for H1N1 makes more sense.

Here’s the deal on thimerosal. The multi-dose injections contain thimerosal; single-dose injections and nasal mist do not. This is not to say that any of these vaccinations may not contain other questionable ingredients.

The single-dose injections for H1N1 are difficult to obtain; two local clinics do not carry them, which is why I opted for the mist.

Another difference: The injection versions contain killed virus, and the mist contains a weakened live virus.

If you want the “official” word on vaccination safety, go to the CDC.

If you want affirmation of the CDC’s advice, go to the media.

Rarely do we hear about strengthening the immune system. It’s not a bad idea whether you do or don’t vaccinate.

There are some health-care professionals who are questioning the vaccinations, and I think it’s not a bad idea to consider what they have to say. Dr. Joseph Mercola, M.D., has pointed out many reasons he does not recommend people, especially children, take flu vaccine, and notes a Canadian study indicates those who take the seasonal flu shot may be twice as likely to get swine flu.

After weighing all this, I feel like I made an educated decision, concluding there is really no good choice, but vaccinating my son for H1N1 using the mist seemed the lesser evil.

Instant and nutritious soft-serve ice cream

September 29, 2009

icecreamHere’s a recipe for a quick, easy and healthful sugar-free ice cream. In fact, it’s as much a delivery system for vitamins, phytonutrients and minerals as it is a dessert. A small food processor works great for this. Just drop in 1 frozen and chopped banana*, 1 heaping teaspoon cocoa powder, and 2-4 tablespoons heavy (whipping) cream.  As an option, I like to add a tablespoon or two of whey protein concentrate for the glutathione-building cysteine. Blend until smooth and creamy. You may have to stop the machine once or twice to scrape down sides and make sure all the banana chunks get blended in. You can also make a fruit version with frozen strawberries or even fresh peaches. Just adjust the amount of cream to make it work. This recipe is for one serving. You can make a bigger batch in a Cuisinart or larger machine.

* Choose small bananas that are still slightly green as they contain less starch. When you find some like this in the store, buy a bunch. Peel and freeze ahead of time.


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